Medications and Therapy For ADHD
Combining medication and therapy can help control ADHD. The brain is treated with medication while therapy helps individuals develop skills and cope.
Stimulants such as methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine increase the levels of two chemical substances that transmit messages between cells in the brain. This improves attention, impulse control and motivation. Stimulants can cause negative side effects like loss of appetite, trouble sleeping, and an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.
Stimulants
Stimulants are typically the first medications used to treat ADHD. They increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine, which help the brain function normally. These medicines enhance focus and reduce hyperactivity, interruptions, and fidgeting. They also improve interpersonal relationships, help people complete tasks and stay organized. However, the effects don't last for long and can cause serious side effects. These drugs can cause changes in the personality of some people, especially those with a past history of depression or Bipolar disorder. They may become withdrawn or rigid and less talkative or exhibit signs of obsessive compulsive disorder. non stimulant adhd medication may also increase blood pressure and heart rate. People who have a heart condition are more susceptible to these adverse effects and should be monitored by a physician when taking stimulants.
Short-acting stimulants are available in two doses. The ones that are peaking after a few hours should be taken every day for a minimum of 3 times, whereas long-acting or extended release medications last for between 8 and 12 hours and are taken just once daily. Both types can have negative effects on appetite, sleep, and growth. Talk to your doctor before taking either type regarding the potential side effects.
Be patient. It can take some time to determine the most effective medication and dosage for a person with ADHD. Your doctor will test different medications in small doses to determine which ones can control symptoms the best and cause the least negative side negative effects. They may also need to adjust the dosage, in accordance with your child's response.
The adverse effects of ADHD medication can be severe or uncomfortable However, they tend to disappear after some weeks or days after your body has become familiar with the medication. The side effects of ADHD medication include stomach upset, a decrease in appetite and increased blood pressure heart rate and tics. Some children and adolescents who are taking stimulants may see a slowing in growth and some slight delays in their height.
If you stop taking the medicine the symptoms could be recurred. It's important that you discuss with your doctor if it's better for your child or yourself to continue. It is also important to check with your doctor to confirm that the medication is working as planned and that there are no adverse effects or problems.
Non-stimulant medicines for ADHD require more time to work than stimulants, but they can improve focus and reduce impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. Although they don't have as much of a risk for dependence or abuse as stimulants do, they do increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain.
Some states have laws that require doctors to keep track of patients taking certain medication. This includes ADHD medicines. These laws require doctors to meet you or your child on a regular basis in person, or by phone, to ensure that the medication is safe and effective, and to assess the person's progress. adhd no medication are also able to monitor the effectiveness of your child's ADHD medications and also look for other symptoms such anxiety, depression or suicidal idea.